Sammy Elmariah

All articles by Sammy Elmariah

General description of procedure, equipment, technique Pericardial effusions, presentation, tamponade, and etiology Pericardial effusions The normal pericardium is composed of visceral and parietal layers separated and lubricated by a thin layer of straw-colored fluid (20-50 ml). Transudative fluids result from obstruction of fluid drainage through lymphatic channels. Exudative fluids occur secondary to inflammatory, infectious, malignant,…